The History of Antibes

Explore Antibes: A Journey Through the Ages

• Antipolis: The Birth of a Mediterranean City

In the heart of the sparkling Mediterranean, the Greeks, after founding Marseille, established a bustling trading post called Antipolis in the 5th century BC, paving the way for what would later become Nice (Nikaia). Imagine ancient ships docking, unloading treasures of wine, oil, and ceramics at this crossroads of cultures and commerce.

• The Roman Golden Age of Antipolis

Under the rule of Rome, Antipolis flourished, enriched by the famous Via Aurelia that connected it to the great cities of the era. Wander among the remnants of the theater, amphitheater, and baths, witnesses to the city’s rich past. Discover garum, a fermented fish condiment, favored on Roman tables, reflecting the historical importance of local fishing and salt production.

• From the Fall of Rome to the Renaissance of Antiboul

After the fall of the Roman Empire, Antipolis, renamed Antiboul, went through a turbulent period marked by Saracen raids. The city, under the protection of Saint Hermentaire, its first bishop, became a symbol of resilience despite the dangers that besieged it.

• Antibes, Royal City and Bastion of Provence

Annexed to France in 1481, Antibes became a crucial stronghold against the states of Savoy. Dive into the tales of sieges, kings like François I, and battles against Charles V, and feel the weight of history as you walk its resilient walls.

• Turmoil and Glory under the Provencal Sun

In the 16th century, the region was torn by religious wars and conflicts with Spain. Antibes, besieged and courageous, was fervently defended until the arrival of Henry IV and the promulgation of the Edict of Nantes, which restored peace.

• The Influence of Vauban and the Siege of 1746

Under Louis XIV, the military genius of Vauban strengthened Antibes, preparing the city for the greatest siege of its history. Walk in the footsteps of Joseph-David, Comte de Sade, and relive the 57 days of heroic resistance against Austrian forces.

• Antibes Today: An Intoxicating Blend of History and Modernity

Today, Antibes is a place where past meets present. Between exclusive beaches, art museums, and gourmet restaurants, every street corner offers a window into centuries of adventures, discoveries, and elegance.

Come discover Antibes, a city that has continually reinvented itself while honoring its rich heritage. Experience an unforgettable journey where every stone and wave tells a story.